Serving Indiana patients through telehealth requires more than enabling a new state in scheduling software. Under Indiana Code chapter 25-1-9.5, an out-of-state practitioner may be providing healthcare in Indiana when establishing a provider-patient relationship with an Indiana-located patient or deciding whether to prescribe. The operator must confirm each clinician’s current authorization pathway and update consent, documentation, prescribing, entity, and privacy workflows.
Indiana telehealth requirements at a glance
| Requirement | What Indiana requires | Authority |
|---|---|---|
| Licensing authority | Review each clinician through the Medical Board, Nursing Board, or PA Committee. Confirm the current authorization pathway for each professional type. | IC 25-22.5; IC 25-23; IC 25-27.5 |
| Telehealth practice standard | Telehealth services meet the same appropriate-practice standard as in-person services. | IC 25-1-9.5-7(a) |
| Out-of-state practitioner rule | Indiana practice is triggered by relationship formation or a prescribing decision for an Indiana patient. | IC 25-1-9.5-9(a) |
| Patient consent | Informed consent is required for the telehealth provider-patient relationship. | IC 25-1-9.5-7(b)(3) |
| Practitioner-patient relationship | Telehealth formation requires identity, location, history, risk discussion, records, follow-up, and a visit summary. | IC 25-1-9.5-7(b) |
| Prescribing via telehealth | Permitted without a prior in-person exam when statutory and standard-of-care conditions are met. | IC 25-1-9.5-8(a) |
| Ownership and corporate practice | Review ownership, control, and MSO arrangements with Indiana healthcare counsel. | Indiana DOR; IC 25-22.5 |
| Business registration and fees | Register applicable businesses through INBiz; confirm exact fees and permits. | Indiana Department of Revenue |
| Privacy beyond HIPAA | Confirm breach-notice and consumer-data obligations for the business model. | IC 24-4.9; Indiana Attorney General |
Do I need an Indiana license to treat Indiana patients by telehealth?
Serving an Indiana-located patient can constitute practice in Indiana, so the operator must confirm the current authorization or licensure pathway for each professional type rather than assume that one universal Indiana-license rule applies.
Indiana Code 25-1-9.5-9(a) treats an out-of-state practitioner as providing healthcare in Indiana when the practitioner establishes a provider-patient relationship with a person located in Indiana or determines whether to issue that person a prescription. The Indiana Professional Licensing Agency announced that telehealth certifications for out-of-state practitioners terminated effective July 1, 2024. The operator should therefore verify the applicable current pathway instead of relying on the former certification workflow.
Physicians and osteopathic physicians are handled through the Indiana Medical Licensing Board under IC 25-22.5. Nurse practitioners are regulated through the Indiana State Board of Nursing under IC 25-23. Physician assistants are handled through the Indiana Physician Assistant Committee under IC 25-27.5. These are separate professional pathways, so an existing multistate roster should be mapped by credential rather than activated as one group.
Eligible physicians may use the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact pathway, but that pathway leads to an Indiana physician license; it is not a general exemption from Indiana licensure. Confirm each clinician’s current route with the applicable Indiana board.
For a broader comparison across jurisdictions, use the state-by-state telehealth licensing requirements hub alongside this Indiana review.
Can an out-of-state telehealth provider practice in Indiana?
Yes, but Indiana treats an out-of-state practitioner as providing healthcare in Indiana when the practitioner establishes a provider-patient relationship with a person located in Indiana or determines whether to issue that person a prescription, under IC 25-1-9.5-9(a).
The practitioner also agrees to Indiana court jurisdiction and Indiana substantive and procedural law for claims arising from those services under IC 25-1-9.5-9(b). The platform should capture and retain the patient’s Indiana location at the relevant encounter, not merely rely on the address in an account profile.
Do not reuse a pre-July 2024 Indiana telehealth-registration workflow. The PLA announcement identifies the termination of telehealth certifications for out-of-state practitioners effective July 1, 2024. Although the older State Form 56084 remains hosted in some state materials, the current agency announcement means the operator should confirm the applicable license route instead of treating that form as current authorization.
What does Indiana require to establish a telehealth provider-patient relationship?
Indiana permits the relationship to be established through telehealth when the statutory minimums are met under IC 25-1-9.5-7(b).
The workflow should collect the patient’s name and contact information, confirm location, disclose the practitioner’s identity and licensure, obtain informed consent, gather the medical history and information needed for diagnosis, and discuss diagnosis and treatment risks and benefits. The practitioner must maintain a medical record, provide follow-up instructions, and provide a visit summary.
Indiana requires informed consent under IC 25-1-9.5-7(b)(3), but the reviewed PLA material does not establish a universal consent form, signature method, or retention period. Confirm those implementation details with the applicable board and qualified counsel before finalizing the Indiana workflow.
What are Indiana’s state prescribing rules for telehealth?
Indiana permits a telehealth prescription without a previous in-person examination when the prescriber meets the applicable standard of care, acts within scope, and satisfies IC 25-1-9.5-8(a).
This general rule does not eliminate professional judgment or other state and federal requirements. Controlled-substance workflows have additional requirements under IC 25-1-9.5-8(b), including a valid controlled-substance registration, compliance with 21 U.S.C. § 829 et seq., real-time two-way audiovisual communication, INSPECT compliance, and other applicable law. The memo also identifies statutory restrictions involving certain categories of prescriptions; operators should have Indiana clinical and legal reviewers confirm the current application to their service model rather than building a generic national rule into software.
The platform may support routing, documentation, and access controls, but independently licensed clinicians remain responsible for clinical decisions, prescribing, scope of practice, and the applicable standard of care.
Does Indiana require telehealth registration or a clinic permit?
Indiana has no published general telehealth-specific clinic, facility, or platform license identified in the reviewed official sources; the business should confirm any facility, laboratory, pharmacy, or other permit with the relevant Indiana agency.
Business registration is separate from clinical authorization. The Indiana Department of Revenue identifies INBiz as the state’s business-registration system and states that registration is required for each location. The Secretary of State also describes 2025 filing-process changes associated with HB 1593 and HB 1666, including ownership-information reporting for health care entities in business entity reports.
The reviewed sources do not establish current application, renewal, entity-registration, facility, or telehealth-permit fees for every structure. Confirm the applicable filing pages and entity facts before budgeting.
What should an operator review about Indiana ownership and MSO structure?
Ownership, control, and management-services agreements require Indiana-specific review before an expansion is activated. The approved official sources do not resolve Indiana’s complete corporate-practice-of-medicine framework, so obtain Indiana healthcare counsel’s analysis of the proposed structure.
Indiana Department of Revenue materials on the physician-practice ownership tax credit describe a qualifying practice as an entity owned by one or more physicians and define a physician by reference to IC 25-22.5. That material is not a complete statement of every ownership rule for a telehealth company. Keep the nonclinical business brand, administrative services, and platform functions distinct from the professional entity and independent clinical decision-making until counsel confirms the structure.
What privacy obligations apply beyond HIPAA in Indiana?
Indiana requires covered businesses and organizations to notify affected Indiana residents without unreasonable delay after discovering a qualifying breach involving covered personal information under IC 24-4.9.
Indiana Attorney General materials also describe notice to the Attorney General and to consumer-reporting agencies when more than 1,000 Indiana residents are affected. The reviewed materials do not establish how every telehealth operator is covered by the Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act, including its thresholds, exemptions, and health-data treatment. Document the data flows, vendors, incident process, and decision points, then obtain a targeted review of the operator’s facts.
What changed recently in Indiana telehealth rules?
Indiana’s most consequential recent telehealth change was effective July 1, 2024: the PLA announced termination of telehealth certifications for out-of-state practitioners. Operators should not treat the former certification form as a substitute for confirming current authorization.
In 2025, Indiana Secretary of State materials described filing-process changes associated with HB 1593 and HB 1666, including health-care-entity ownership information in business entity reports. As of October 13, 2026, the reviewed sources did not identify a new 2026 telehealth statute or board policy statement. Confirm enacted legislation and board materials immediately before activation.
Indiana telehealth expansion checklist
- 1Inventory clinicians: Separate physicians, osteopathic physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants by credential.
- 2Map boards: Confirm the physician route with the Indiana Medical Licensing Board, nursing route with the Indiana State Board of Nursing, and PA route with the Physician Assistant Committee.
- 3Check authorization: Verify Indiana licenses or applicable current pathways; do not rely on the terminated out-of-state telehealth certification workflow.
- 4Review patient location: Configure the platform to capture Indiana location before relationship formation and any prescribing decision.
- 5Build consent controls: Have clinical leadership and counsel align informed-consent capture with IC 25-1-9.5-7(b)(3).
- 6Configure documentation: Require identity, licensure disclosure, history, risk-and-benefit discussion, medical record, follow-up instructions, and visit summary.
- 7Review prescribing: Have Indiana clinicians and counsel assess scope, standard of care, controlled-substance registration, audiovisual communication, INSPECT, and federal requirements.
- 8Separate entities: Ask Indiana healthcare counsel to review professional ownership, management services, and clinical-control provisions.
- 9Register the business: Use INBiz for applicable business registration and verify location-specific filings with the Indiana Department of Revenue and Secretary of State.
- 10Test privacy response: Map breach escalation under IC 24-4.9 and evaluate Indiana consumer-data obligations with privacy counsel.
- 11Gate activation: Keep Indiana unavailable until credentials, workflows, contracts, vendors, and clinical governance pass documented review.
MDLaunchr is the brand behind WhiteLabelClinic.com, a white-label telehealth infrastructure platform designed to help qualified businesses coordinate technology, operational, compliance, clinical-network, and fulfillment relationships. Discuss expansion readiness with MDLaunchr before treating Indiana activation as a software-only change.
Related reading: Telehealth Expansion Requirements in Illinois: 2026 Guide, Telehealth Expansion Requirements in Idaho: 2026 Guide.
Written and reviewed by MDLaunchr's clinical and compliance team. We build white-label telehealth infrastructure for founders, creators, and healthcare operators—covering providers, pharmacy, technology, and compliance.
This article is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not medical, legal, or regulatory advice. It does not create a provider-patient relationship and should not be used to diagnose or treat any condition. Telehealth and compounding regulations vary by state and change over time—consult qualified legal, clinical, and compliance professionals before launching or operating a telehealth program.
Frequently asked questions
Can an out-of-state doctor provide telehealth to Indiana patients?
Yes. The doctor is treated as providing healthcare in Indiana when establishing the relationship or deciding whether to prescribe for an Indiana-located patient under IC 25-1-9.5-9(a), so the operator must confirm the doctor’s current Indiana authorization pathway.
Is Indiana part of the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact?
Yes. Eligible physicians may use the compact pathway identified by the Indiana PLA, but it results in an Indiana physician license rather than a general telehealth exemption.
Is there a separate Indiana telehealth registration?
Not as a currently established general license. The PLA announced termination of out-of-state telehealth certifications effective July 1, 2024; confirm the clinician’s current board pathway.
What is Indiana’s telehealth consent requirement?
Informed consent is required under IC 25-1-9.5-7(b)(3). The reviewed source does not establish one universal form, delivery method, or retention period.
Can you prescribe through telehealth in Indiana?
Yes. IC 25-1-9.5-8(a) permits prescribing without a previous in-person examination when the prescriber meets the standard of care, scope-of-practice, and statutory conditions.
Does INBiz license my clinicians for telehealth?
No. INBiz business registration is separate from professional authorization. Clinician licensing is handled through the applicable Indiana board or committee.
- Indiana State Government — Telehealth HomeIpla Press Release Telehealth Regulatory Changes and Termination of Telehealth Certifications for Out of State PractitionersMedical BoardNursing BoardPhysician Assistant BoardRegister BusinessHb 1593 and Hb 1666 Filing Process ChangesSecurity Breach Faqs and Notification Form for Businesses